Mid-Holocene drylands: A multi-model analysis using Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project Phase III (PMIP3) simulations/ (Record no. 12856)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02250nab a2200253 4500
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control field 20220821163753.0
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Liu, Shanshan
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Mid-Holocene drylands: A multi-model analysis using Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project Phase III (PMIP3) simulations/
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 29, issue 9, 2019 : (1425-1438 p.).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc This study examines changes in aridity levels during the mid-Holocene (approximately 6000 cal. yr ago) using multi-model simulations from the Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project Phase III. Overall, there is little difference in the total area of drylands from the preindustrial period; global drylands are 8% wetter than during the preindustrial period as measured by an aridity index; and 16% of preindustrial drylands convert to a wetter climate subtype, double the sum of zones that are replaced by a drier category. Considerable variations are present among regions with major contractions of each dryland subtype from northern Africa to South Asia and the main expansions of arid, semiarid, and dry subhumid climates in southern hemisphere continents. The difference in precipitation is the leading factor of the aforementioned changes. The second factor is the altered potential evapotranspiration as mainly induced by relative humidity, which contributes to additional aridity changes in a same direction as precipitation does. The collective effects of precipitation and relative humidity account for more than 80% of the dryland variations. In comparison, the simulated aridity change is in reasonable agreement with reconstructions, while there are model–data discrepancies for Australia and uncertainties across proxies for southern Africa.
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Subject dryland, global,
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Subject mid-Holocene,
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Subject model–data comparison,
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Subject paleoclimate modeling
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Added Entry Personal Name Jiang, Dabang
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Added Entry Personal Name Lang, Xianmei
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 12756
Host Itemnumber 16504
Place, publisher, and date of publication London: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
Title Holocene/
International Standard Serial Number 09596836
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Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683619854512
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Koha item type Articles
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