Human impact and population dynamics in the Neolithic and Bronze Age: Multi-proxy evidence from north-western Central Europe/ (Record no. 12881)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02499nab a2200301 4500
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control field 20220823163355.0
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ingo, Feeser
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Human impact and population dynamics in the Neolithic and Bronze Age: Multi-proxy evidence from north-western Central Europe/
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 29, issue 10, 2019 : (1596-1606 p.).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc This paper aims at reconstructing the population dynamics during the Neolithic and Bronze Age, c. 4500–500 cal. BC, in north-western Central Europe. The approach is based on the assumption that increased population density is positively linked with human activity and human impact on the environment, respectively. Therefore, we use archaeological 14C dates and palaeoenvironmental data from northern Germany and south-western Denmark to construct and compare independent proxies of human activity. The latter involves relative quantification of human impact based on pollen analysis and soil erosion history inferred from summarizing of dated colluvial layers. Concurring patterns of changes in human activity are frequently recorded on a multi-centennial scale. Whereas such multi-proxy patterns are interpreted to indicate relative population changes, divergent patterns are discussed in the context of proxy-related uncertainties and potential biases. Patterns of temporal distribution of increasing and decreasing human activity are understood as ‘boom and bust’ phases in population density/size. Based on the comparison of the three proxies, we identify five phases of growing (boom) and four phases of decreasing (bust) population. The boom phases date to ca. 4000–3500, 3000–2900, 2200–2100, 1450–1300 and 1000–750 cal. BC. The bust phases to ca. 3200–3000, 2400–2300, 1650–1500 and 1200–1100 cal. BC.
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Subject 14C sum calibration,
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Subject human environmental impact,
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Subject pollen analyses,
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Subject population dynamics,
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Subject prehistory Northern Central Europe,
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Subject soil erosion
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Added Entry Personal Name Dörfler, Walter
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Added Entry Personal Name Kneisel, Jutta
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Added Entry Personal Name Hinz, Martin
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Added Entry Personal Name Dreibrodt, Stefan
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 12756
Host Itemnumber 16504
Place, publisher, and date of publication London: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
Title Holocene/
International Standard Serial Number 09596836
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683619857223
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Koha item type Articles
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